Connected Practice – SW/SSW

Connected Practice

Connected Practice is underpinned by the elements below:

  • Motivational interviewing
  • Attachment and trauma informed practice
  • Assessment and risk analysis.

Motivational Interviewing is a collaborative conversation style for addressing the common problem of ambivalence about change and strengthening a person’s own motivation and commitment to change.

PCF: Professionalism, Values and Ethics, Diversity, Knowledge, Intervention Skills, Critical Reflection
KSS: 1, 2, 6, 7

Social Worker’s should have a good understanding of attachment theory and its practical application in building resilience and promoting mental health and wellbeing. Attachment has been defined in various ways:

  • A close and continuous bond with the mother (Bowlby, 1951);
  • Affect regulation theory and personality development in the context of close relationships (Howe, 2010);
  • A theory about protection from danger (Crittenden).

In ESCC we have adopted Pat Crittenden’s Dynamic Maturational Model of understanding attachment. Attachment behaviour in infants is designed to help them survive, stay safe and feel secure.  It helps infants make sense, model, cope and explore – especially the self and others.  In order to achieve these states the vulnerable human infant needs a relationship with a caregiver who is stronger (safety and protection) and wiser (in the ways of the mind and the world).  (Howe, 2005)

Trauma informed practice aims to understand service-users in the context of their life experiences and history, and acknowledges how these factors affect people throughout their lives.  The key principle of this practice is based on building a trusting, collaborative and empowering relationship – the focus being “what’s happened to you?” rather than “what’s wrong with you?” and trying to make sense for parents and caregivers on how this impacts on their parenting capacity.  Also how this impacts on children and young people’s current functioning.

PCF: Values and Ethics, Diversity, Knowledge, Critical Reflection, Intervention and Skills
KSS: 1, 2, 3, 6, 7

Social Workers must be able to decide on the best permanence option, using research to draw evidence-based conclusions and should eliminate drift by identifying the best care arrangement for the child as soon as possible. Social Workers will need to produce high quality case records of the permanence process that are well-considered and sensitively presented, having drawn upon the views and experience of those who know the child. 

During this process, Social Workers must be able to also establish effective working relationships with other professionals including agency lawyers, Independent Reviewing Officers and Cafcass and communicate effectively, offering clear rationale for all recommendations.

The Social Worker will support children and families during this transition, supporting the placement and managing disruption and breakdown.

PCF: Professionalism, Values and Ethics, Diversity, Knowledge, Intervention Skills, Critical Reflection
KSS/PQS: 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 10

In-depth and ongoing family assessment of social need and risk to children is at the core of excellent social work with children and families. Effective assessment and recording needs the active participation of the child and family in the process and ongoing engagement with other professionals who contribute to social work assessments. To be confident in assessment and recording we need to feel comfortable with the use of multiple hypotheses and understand the role of intuition and logic in decision-making. It’s important to understand the difference between opinion and fact, the role of evidence, how to address common bias in situations of uncertainty and the reasoning that informs any conclusions reached and recommendations made. As a social worker your assessment and analysis skills will be further developed drawing on a range of research and theoretical models to inform your thinking. This will then be evidenced in more sophisticated planning and interventions that are evidence informed.

PCF: Professionalism, Knowledge, Intervention and Skills.
KSS: 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7